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Preserving ViewState in ASP.NET CompositeControl

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The opinions expressed herein are my own personal opinions and do not represent my employer's view in anyway.

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 Friday, July 16, 2010
Friday, July 16, 2010 10:33:00 AM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00) (  |  |  )

I thought I knew ASP.NET. I started ASP.NET programming in 2001, and I started it with customer/server control development and was cranking them out with no problem. So theoretically I should not have struggled for six hours with a CompositeControl not being able to save nested controls' state between postbacks.

All it came down to is calling EnsureChildControls() from the OnInit().

[ToolboxData("<{0}:BogusCustomControl runat=server></{0}:BogusCustomControl>")]
public class BogusCustomControl : CompositeControl
{
   
Button btn = new Button();

    protected override void OnInit(EventArgs e)
    {
       
base.OnInit(e);

        this.EnsureChildControls(); // << This is it! This makes ViewState work for a CompositeControl
    }

    protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!this.Page.IsPostBack)
        {
            // Set value once to test whether it's preserved between postbacks
           
this.btn.Text = DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();
        }

        base.OnLoad(e);
    }

    protected override void CreateChildControls()
    {
       
this.btn.ID = "whatever";
       
this.Controls.Add(this.btn);

        base.CreateChildControls();
    }
}